How do trustees determine fees?

Trustees have the flexibility to establish fee structures that they deem appropriate for the management of a Unit Investment Trust Fund (UITF), as long as those fees can be justified to investors. This allows for a more tailored approach to fee-setting, which can take into consideration various factors such as the complexity of the fund's management, the level of service provided, and the market conditions. As long as the fees are clearly communicated and justified, trustees can exercise discretion in their fee arrangements. This autonomy is vital in fostering a competitive environment and can reflect the unique characteristics of the fund.

In contrast, adherence to fixed industry standards may limit the trustees' ability to effectively manage their funds in a manner that meets the specific needs of their investors. Relying solely on market performance to dictate fees would also be inappropriate, as it might not account for the costs associated with managing the fund. Lastly, while it is true that ethical guidelines often prevent fees from being strictly profit-based, this does not restrict trustees from charging management fees altogether; rather, it ensures that fees are aligned with the services provided rather than tied directly to the profits generated by the UITF.